ISO metric · fine
M45 × 3 tap drill size
For general work, OSG suggests 65–70% of full thread. Harder materials and deep holes want less; the calculator sets it from your material.
Cut tap
42.5 mm
1.6732" · 64% thread
Or 1-43/64 (1.6719") for 65%
Form tap
43.5 mm
1.7126" · 74% thread
Or 1-23/32 (1.7188") for 66%
Pick your material for its % of thread, tapping RPM and the rigid-tap code.
Thread dimensions
- Major Ø
- 45.000 mm (1.7717")
- Pitch
- 3 mm
- Pitch Ø (basic)
- 43.051 mm (1.6949")
- Minor Ø (internal, basic)
- 41.752 mm (1.6438")
- Thread depth (internal)
- 1.624 mm (0.0639")
Basic sizes of the 60° form. Tolerance classes (6H) set the limits around them.
Cut tap drills
For a cutting (fluted or spiral) tap. Every standard drill from 50% to 85% thread; suggested rows are in the 65–70% band.
| Drill | Ø in | Ø mm | Thread |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42 mm | 1.6535 | 42.00 | 77% |
| 1-21/32 | 1.6563 | 42.07 | 75% |
| 1-43/64suggested | 1.6719 | 42.47 | 65% |
| 42.5 mm | 1.6732 | 42.50 | 64% |
| 1-11/16 | 1.6875 | 42.86 | 55% |
| 43 mm | 1.6929 | 43.00 | 51% |
Form tap drills
A form (roll) tap displaces metal instead of cutting it, so it needs a bigger hole. Every standard drill from 50% to 85% thread; suggested rows are in the 65–70% band.
| Drill | Ø in | Ø mm | Thread |
|---|---|---|---|
| 43.5 mm | 1.7126 | 43.50 | 74% |
| 1-23/32suggested | 1.7188 | 43.66 | 66% |
3-wire measurement
- Best wire size
- 1.732 mm (0.0682")
- Over wires, at basic pitch Ø
- 45.650 mm (1.7972")
For the external thread (the screw). The best wire touches the flanks at the pitch diameter.
Sources
- ISO 261 / ISO 262 — ISO general purpose metric screw threads: general plan and selected sizes
- OSG — Tap drill size and pitch diameter limit chart (formula, suggested % of full thread)
- Cutting Tool Engineering — "Threads will roll": form tap hole size = D − 0.0068 × % / TPI
- ASME B94.11M — Twist drills (fractional, number, letter and metric sizes)
- NIST (NBS) Letter Circular 23 and Pratt & Whitney — three-wire thread measurement, best wire size